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There exists a glucose residue in the structure of Acid
2020-07-11

There exists a glucose residue in the structure of 5. Acid hydrolysis (Supplementary data) followed by TLC comparison with the reference compound as well as GC–MS analysis (l-cysteine methyl ester hydrochloride derivative: tR=22.22min for glucose residue of 5 and 22.46min for the reference compound)
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Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes CysLTs LTC LTD and
2020-07-11

Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs), LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, are 5-lipoxygenase pathway metabolites of arachidonic α-Naphthoflavone and deeply involved in bronchial asthma via activation of CysLT1 receptors [1], [2]. Specific CysLT1 receptor antagonists, including pranlukast [3], [4] and mon
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Another milestone in the field is the de novo discovery
2020-07-11

Another milestone in the field is the de novo discovery of EPAC2 and EPAC1 specific inhibitors through fluorescence-based HTS assays. Due to the excellent EPAC/PKA selectivity of Meropenem , it has been widely applied as a useful chemical probe to discriminate EPAC related signaling pathways and bi
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An important focus of the present study has
2020-07-11

An important focus of the present study has been the interaction of HUVECs with extracellular matrix in the regulation of angiogenesis. Matrigel is a gelatinous protein extract secreted by Engelbreth–Holm–Swarm mouse sarcoma cells, and is considered to be a good model of the extracellular matrix (Kl
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br Oxidoreductase like MEM for prodrug activation br Future
2020-07-11

Oxidoreductase-like MEM for prodrug activation Future outlook Although MEM-mediated prodrug activation has been performed by different MEMs and prodrugs, and their effectiveness have been proved in vivo, only a few types of MEMs or prodrugs have been explored in prodrug activation until now [
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Immune Response and Immune Evasion Up
2020-07-11

Immune Response and Immune Evasion Up to 10% of the host Fmoc-Ser-OH are infected with EBV during acute infectious mononucleosis. Most of these cells are effectively cleared by the immune system, but some downregulate viral gene expression and differentiate into safety in the resting memory B cell
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E is a classical initiator protein and as such plays
2020-07-11

E1 is a classical initiator protein and, as such, plays several roles in the initiation and catalysis of viral DNA synthesis. E1 must first recognize a specific segment of the viral Dihydroeponemycin known as the “origin of DNA replication”, or “ori” for short. For most PV types examined to date, t
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br Introduction Pattern separation is
2020-07-11

Introduction Pattern separation is the ability to make distinct representations from highly overlapping information, a process which is important for memory encoding (Clelland et al., 2009). For correct pattern separation, old information needs to be retrieved and compared to new information. If
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Introduction The Discoidin Domain Receptors DDRs comprising
2020-07-10

Introduction The Discoidin Domain Receptors (DDRs), comprising DDR1 and DDR2, are collagen-binding receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that function as microenvironmental sensors at the interface of the extracellular matrix and the intracellular signal transduction machinery [1]. In response to ligand
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Calpeptin Acknowledgements This work was supported in part b
2020-07-10

Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by a Scholarship Fund for Young Researchers by the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private (2017 to S.K.), research grant from Japan Rett Syndrome Support Organization (2018 to S.K.), and MEXT-Supported Program for the Strategic Research Fou
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Finally our results suggest that R may
2020-07-10

Finally, our results suggest that σ2R may, at least partially, mediate the hunger-suppressive action of amphetamine by interacting with orexigenic receptors in CRF2R-OX1R heteromer contexts. Despite extensive evidence supporting the formation of GPCR oligomers in heterologous systems, the lack of ap
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Carnitine acetyltransferase CrAT transesterifies short chain
2020-07-10

Carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT) transesterifies short-chain acyl-CoAs, and is located both in mitochondria and peroxisomes. In yeasts and mammals this protein is the product of a single gene [20,21] and the sorting to different organelles is evolutionary conserved, although the mechanism of diffe
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An increased CK activity was found in
2020-07-10

An increased CK2 activity was found in septal neuronal 94 7 dissected from rat embryos after hypoglycemia [36]. These data indicated that CK2 activity is not only regulated by insulin but also by the glucose concentration. One essential step in insulin action is the binding of the hormone to speci
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The aim of the following work was to untap
2020-07-10

The aim of the following work was to untap the potential of DIS as a low-cost substrate for fungal production of lignocellulolytic enzymes via SSF. Fungal strains with the ability to transform the unpretreated DIS to a mixture of industrially relevant lignocellulases were identified. Furthermore, th
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Among the high value compounds derived from agricultural res
2020-07-10

Among the high value compounds derived from agricultural residues there are enzymes with industrial application. The extraction processes have been focused on the development of new strategies that guarantee high recovery rates with maximum activity (Nadar et al., 2017). The residues of these two fr
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