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Introduction Breast cancer is the most common cancer
2022-04-09
Introduction Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide, representing 30% of new cancer diagnoses. In addition, it is the second leading cause of cancer deaths among women [1]. With regard to the risk of breast cancer, proper diagnosis and stratification of tumors for individuali
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In an effort to further improve the intrinsic
2022-04-08
In an effort to further improve the intrinsic potency, we evaluated the effect of the C4-substituent of the triazole (). Replacement of the phenyl group with a cyclohexyl or with a 2-pyridyl substituent led to losses in potency. Increasing the size of the substituent to a bi-phenyl or naphthyl gr
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Suz is required for methyltransferase
2022-04-08
Suz12 is required for methyltransferase activity, silencing function, and PRC2 protein stabilization in somatic and human ESCs (Cao and Zhang, 2004, Pasini et al., 2004, Collinson et al., 2016). Our experiments indicate that, in addition to associating with the H3K27 demethylases KDM6A (UTX) (Wang e
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Spatial localization of zGC and zGCAP
2022-04-08
Spatial localization of zGC and zGCAP transcripts by in situ hybridization was detected in the ONL. No transcripts were detected in the outermost periphery of the photoreceptor cell layer adjacent to the marginal zone. This region is described as the area of cone genesis and maturation [29], which f
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Although
2022-04-08
Materials and methods Results Discussion Although there is general agreement that GPR109A has anti-lipolytic activity and that the NEFA reduction in response to nicotinic sirtuin 1 is mediated by GPR109A, whether GPR109A activation has any impact on plasma TG levels is unclear. Since the p
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Several studies have found that GPR possesses
2022-04-08
Several studies have found that GPR55 possesses a distinct pharmacology from that of CB1 and CB2, and that only certain cannabinoids act at this receptor. In transfected Pranlukast expressing hGPR55, out of more than 20 synthetic and endogenous cannabinoids evaluated, only 2 compounds, SR141716A (R
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To apply the recently developed GPR
2022-04-08
To apply the recently developed GPR35 ligands to CNS disorders, it is necessary to understand whether GPR35 is expressed by any identified cell types in the AEBSF and whether activation or blockade of this receptor has any consequence on the activity of the neuronal circuitry. To this end, the pres
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br FFA GPR was deorphanised as the second
2022-04-08
FFA4 GPR120 was deorphanised as the second receptor for long-chain fatty acids in 2005 [5]. Initial focus highlighted expression in the lower gut, the capacity of unsaturated fatty acids to promote release of the incretin glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) from the enteroendocrine cell line STC-1, a
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Manipulating target
2022-04-08
Acknowledgments Introduction Manipulating target protein expression via either induction or suppression of gene expression is a powerful technology that has been widely used in the recent past in the field of neurobiology, both to study the pathophysiological significance of a target gene and
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Previous studies have demonstrated that cannabinoid potentia
2022-04-08
Previous studies have demonstrated that cannabinoid potentiation of GlyR α3 subunits contributes to cannabinoid-induced analgesia. For instance, Dehydroxylcannabidiol (DH-CBD), a chemically modified cannabinoid, can alleviate acute pain and chronic inflammatory pain by targeting spinal α3 GlyRs (Xio
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LPCs have been previously described as potential anti diabet
2022-04-08
LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al
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The lactam compounds including ceftriaxone CEF have shown to
2022-04-08
The β-lactam compounds, including ceftriaxone (CEF), have shown to attenuate drug-seeking in several drugs of abuse including methamphetamine [31], cocaine [32,33], nicotine [34] and morphine [35]. Moreover, in our laboratory, we have shown that CEF can reduce chronic alcohol drinking via upregulati
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br Do the actions of GLP
2022-04-08
Do the actions of GLP-1R agonists on the vascular endothelium account for GLP-1R agonist-mediated cardioprotection? The previous section highlighted the recent clinical evidence from cardiovascular outcomes studies supporting the notion that GLP-1R agonists confer cardioprotective actions in pati
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Ability of D Ala GIP to
2022-04-08
Ability of D-Ala2GIP to attenuate the neurobehavioral sequelae in QA-induced Huntington's disease model by reduction in lipid peroxidation, restoration of endogenous antioxidants and decreased striatal monoamine levels is of potential interest. Considerable preclinical evidence now exists of the pot
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Gastric inhibitory polypeptide a hormone belonging to the
2022-04-08
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide, a hormone belonging to the glucagon-secretin family of peptides, exhibits protection against the neurodegeneration and also stimulates neurogenesis in adult rats in a paracrine manner (Gault and Holscher, 2008, Nyberg et al., 2005, Usdin et al., 1993). The expression
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