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The potential therapeutic actions of GHSR
2022-05-13
The potential therapeutic actions of GHSR in the central nervous system has been in the limelight lately. Peripheral administration of GHSR agonists have been shown to inhibit oxidative stress, apoptosis, proinflammatory cytokine production, microglia activation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and excit
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By using pharmacological treatment with CBX
2022-05-13
By using pharmacological treatment with CBX or transgenic animals lacking the two major astroglial Cxs, the Double KO mouse, we demonstrated that the gap-FRAP technique was able to detect the total inhibition of GJC with a reduction of about 39% and 38% compared to control, respectively. The residua
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Further our data demonstrate a
2022-05-12
Further, our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in oxidative cell death induced by RSL3. We found that AIF knockdown using siRNA completely protected the Cathepsin Inhibitor 1 synthesis against RSL3 induced oxidative stress. Similar to other pathways of caspase-independent programmed cell
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IFN-alpha 1, human recombinant protein Introduction Ventilat
2022-05-12
Introduction Ventilator-induced lung injury(VILI) is the most common complication in the mechanical ventilation in clinic. Repetitive opening and closing of IFN-alpha 1, human recombinant protein at high pressures during artificial ventilation would generate shear stress and then lead to the damag
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br Histamine H R Many of
2022-05-12
Histamine H3R Many of the highlight H3R ligands have been described as suitable pharmacological tools for in vitro or in vivo studies and are designated here. The number of ligands and structural categories is huge, and a number of inclusive reviews of the SAR and properties of H3R ligands have b
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br Mechanisms of HDAC inhibition dependent cardioprotection
2022-05-12
Mechanisms of HDAC inhibition-dependent cardioprotection Multiple preclinical studies have demonstrated potent cardioprotective benefits of HDAC inhibition in murine models of myocardial stress, including I/R [19,25,29,30]. TSA reduces myocardial infarct size by up to 50% [19,25]. In addition, tr
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We started our investigation by
2022-05-11
We started our investigation by evaluating the impact of changes to the piperidine moiety of (). As demonstrated with morpholine and piperazine , attenuation of nitrogen basicity resulted in complete loss of activity, suggesting that a basic heterocyclic nitrogen is important for potent inhibition
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MRcKO mice showed a comparable degree of cardiac remodeling
2022-05-11
MRcKO mice showed a comparable degree of cardiac remodeling compared to control (MRf/f) mice. Moreover, the worse cardiac remodeling in pressure-overloaded GRcKO mice is not due to compensatory activation of cardiomyocyte MR, because GRMRdcKO mice displayed cardiac remodeling to the same extent as G
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In summary this study shows that compound d has strong
2022-05-11
In summary, this study shows that compound 4d has strong clinical potential as an efficient GLP-1/GCGR agonist exhibits weight-lowering, lipid-regulation and diabetes-protective effects and plays an important role in the prevention and therapy of diet induced obesity and dyslipidemia. The present st
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Until now various reports have demonstrated the therapeutic
2022-05-11
Until now, various reports have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of enzyme-resistant forms of GIP in experimental diabetic animal models , , . In essence, structural modifications performed at the Tyr residue in GIP generate analogues that are completely resistant to the actions of DPP-IV and
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Employment
2022-05-11
Materials and methods Results Discussion Employment of GIPR signaling, specifically the direction of this manipulation, as a strategy to improve body weight remains a contentious subject of intense scientific investigation [22], [32], [33]. Despite the physiological benefits of GIP on Prote
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The identity of the K
2022-05-11
The identity of the K+ transport pathway activated by NEM remains unclear. The pathway does not require the presence of Gardos channel KCNN4 or K–Cl cotransporters KCC3 and KCC1, but like these pathways is sensitive to the presence of hemoglobin S or other sickling hemoglobins. Although partially se
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br Acknowledgements We apologize to our distinguished collea
2022-05-11
Acknowledgements We apologize to our distinguished colleagues whose work has not been cited owing to space limitations. This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC, Milan, Italy, IG 14732 to A.M.); Italian Ministry of University and Education (Finanziamenti per la Ri
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Meanwhile a myriad of studies using tissue
2022-05-11
Meanwhile a myriad of studies using tissue- and cell type-specific deletion of GPX4 have provided evidence that various tissues/cells, such as distinct neuronal cell populations including glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain [24], Purkinje cells of the cerebellum [74] and motor neurons [75], photo
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The organ culture method has previously shown to be a
2022-05-11
The organ culture method has previously shown to be a suitable model for investigations of receptor upregulation on vascular smooth muscle cells (Adner et al., 1996). In our study, the organ culture method was applied in order to examine whether LPS from P.g. was capable of altering the gene express
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